Understanding the evolution of technology acceptance model. This research attempts to investigate the applicability of the technology acceptance model tam in the indonesian small and mediumsized enterprises smes context and to extend tam by. As a result, many technology acceptance theories and models have been developed or used to study information technology acceptance. The technology acceptance model was invented to expand additional behaviour constructs to increase the understanding of new technology. Using the technology acceptance model to explore community. Research highlights this paper explores the factors lead to successful introduction of healthcare information system. Expanding the technology acceptance model tam to examine. While investigating the implementation of learning management systems at. The technology acceptance model tam explains how a new technology and the various aspects of it are received and used by the user. Extended technology acceptance model tam2 personality.
To address this gap in the literature, we draw from the vast body of research on the technology acceptance model tam, particularly the work on the determinants of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, and. In order to better understand and manage the process of new technology adoption, several theoretical models have been proposed, of which the technology acceptance model tam has gained. Applying the technology acceptance model and flow theory to. Information system success model and technology acceptance model are integrated to identify the factors.
Therefore in this research we present an empirical study on wechat, chinas most popular mobile social network, and apply a technology acceptance model tam to study the reasons beneath the popularity of games in mobile social networks. Zi yu liu university of gothenburg chalmers university of technology department of computer science and engineering goteborg, sweden. One of the more influential models is the technology acceptance model, or tam as it is more commonly known. View technology acceptance model tam research papers on academia. Technology acceptance model 3 and a research agenda on interventions. Technology acceptance model the technology acceptance model tam isan information systems theory that modelshow users come to accept a technology andhow they use that technology. Technology acceptance modeltam research papers academia. Examining the technology acceptance model using physician acceptance of telemedicine technology. Technology acceptance model as a predictor of using. Though many models have been proposed previously in the field of information systems to describe the relationship, it is this model which has. Technology acceptance model an overview sciencedirect. This research adopts the technology acceptance model but included subjective norm, perceived playfulness, internet reliability and speed as additional constructs.
Model ini pertama kali diperkenalkan oleh fred davis pada tahun 1986. Technology acceptance model is differed from theory of reasoned action in two aspects. Tam2 abbreviation stands for technology acceptance model 2. Tam was developed in the 1980s, in light of concern that workers were not using its made available to them 39, 40. With the everincreasing development of technology and its integration into users private and professional life, a decision regarding its acceptance or rejection still remains an open question. Technology acceptance model tam adalah salah satu model yang dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis factor factor yang mempengaruhi diterimanya suatu sistem sistem informasi. Exploring user acceptance and intension of taxihailing app in shanghai. An older adult who perceives digital games as too difficult to. The foremost rationale for adopting the tam in this study was to present a foundation for ascertaining the impact of external variables on internal beliefs, personal abilities, attitude, mind. Tam was adopted from the theory of reasoned action tra and has been widely used to predict and explain user adoption of new information technology. Applying tam technology acceptance model to testing mt. A respectable amount of work dealing with the technology acceptance model tam, from its first appearance more than a quarter of a century ago, clearly indicates a popularity of the model in the. Applying the technology acceptance model to the introduction. Tam, as it is better known, asserts that if a user perceives a technology to.
The technology acceptance model tam is gaining popularity for understanding the relationship between humans and technology through perceived usefulness pu and perceived ease of use peu. Theoretical framework and study measures discussion of metrics will accompany the building of theorybased hypotheses so that we can later examine a nomological network to test construct validity. Developing technology acceptance models for decision making. Various models have been proposed which purport to predict or explain the level of acceptance that users may have for a new system, and thus, in the case of web sites, the likelihood that they will engage with and use the site. What is technology acceptance model tam igi global. The proposed model contributes to the high volume of research on elearning in saudi arabia, and it will be used to measure academics behavioural intention for using an lms.
Using the technology acceptance model in understanding. However, there are only a few studies of the tam in the education context. Davis, 1989 has been one of the most influential models of technology acceptance, with two primary factors influencing an individuals intention to use new technology. Aug 26, 2015 using the technology acceptance model to explore community dwelling older adults perceptions of a 3d interior design application to facilitate predischarge home adaptations arthur g. An extended technology acceptance model for mobile social. He suggests that perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use are the two most important individual beliefs about using an information technology. Information, service and system quality are mediated by perceived usefulness and perceived easeofuse to. Study model the model of this study is based mainly on the technology acceptance model presented by davis 1989, pavlou 2003, celik et al 2011 2014 in addition to the model provided by the al samydai2014, about. This paper investigates the interrelationships among these factors. Tam posits that an individuals salient beliefs about a system perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use determine hisher attitude towards using the given system. The technology acceptance model helps us to understand why technology is adopted.
This thesis contains no material that has been submitted. Technology acceptance model 3 and a research agenda on. Journal of global information technology management, 8 2, 2745. Though many models have been proposed previously in the field of information systems to describe the relationship, it is this model which has been widely acclaimed and used. With these inclusions, the model is appropriate and relevant in explaining users. The technology acceptance model 2 in addition, both perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness are influenced by some critical variables. Analysis of the use of social media in higher education. In this technological era, awareness of technology is important in todays fast changing networked society. This creates a gap in the technology acceptance research, which consider the role of affect into technology acceptance model. The most common sports injuries occur are ankle sprains. Applying tam technology acceptance model to testing mt acceptance ke hu, sharon obrien adapt centre, salis, dublin city university the adapt centre is funded under the sfi research centres programme grant rc2106 and is cofunded under the european regional development fund. One of the most frequently employed models for research into new information technology acceptance. Integrating the moderating impact of users persona into the technology acceptance model.
Warshaw, 1989, technology acceptance model 2 tam2 venkatesh and davis 2000 and technology acceptance model 3 tam3 venkatesh and bala 2008. Testing technology acceptance model in developing countries. Tam consistently explains about 40% of the variance in individuals intention to use an it and actual usage. Acceptance model tam davis, bogozzi and warshaw, 1989, final version of technology acceptance model tam venkatesh and davis 1996, technology acceptance model 2 tam2 venkatesh and davis 2000, unified theory of acceptance and use of technology utaut, venkatesh, morris, davis and davis 2003 and technology acceptance model 3. In this study, technology acceptance model 2 tam2 is adopted as the research framework to explore relationships between constructs associated with web 2. What is the abbreviation for technology acceptance model 2.
Tam was adapted from the theory of reasoned action tra ajzen and fishbein 1980, fishbein and ajzen 1975. Al though this approach does not follow the conventional. Although many models have been proposed to explain and predict the use of a system. Testing the technology acceptance model 3 tam 3 with the.
An examination of the technology acceptance model in uruguay and the us. To overcome this problem, the national sports institute and the malaysia sport school has set up. Origins, developments and future directions mohammad chuttur indiana university, usa abstract user acceptance of technology has been an important field of study for over two decades now. Examining a technology acceptance model of internet usage by. One of the most widely used models has been technology acceptance model which has been used widely in understanding information system acceptance. Tam2based study of website user behaviorusing web 2. Thus, it is essential for anyone willing to study user acceptance of technology to have an understanding of the technology acceptance model. Larsen weidong xia, and bob zmud for thei r participatio n and comments on the su rvey for this research. In order to study the information system acceptance it is imperative to study the evolution of technology acceptance model tam. Different scholars have given their suggestions on the variables that determine the usefulness and ease of use of a technology. Technology acceptance model in relation to jordanian universities the researchers foresee davis 1980.
The model is presented in depth in a separate section. For example, the tam model has been tested in studies on the. Determinants of intention to use elearning based on the. Consequently, the more employees recognize that the systems will make their tasks easier. Its originators reasoned that the key to increasing use was to first increase acceptance of it, which could be assessed by asking individuals about their future intentions to use the it. Research works on tam, tam2, tam3 and utaut has always focused on cognitive aspect of technology acceptance in the past two decades.
Akour corresponding author assistant professor school of management. Increasing interest in end users reactions to health information technology it has elevated the importance of theories that predict and explain health it acceptance and use. The technology acceptance model tam and its application. A questionnaire approach based on the technology acceptance model for mobile tracking on patient progress applications hussain mohammad abudalbouh department of computer sciences, college of sciences and arts at unaizah, alqassim university, alqassim, saudi arabia received 20221, revised 20411. Digital agetechnology acceptance model wikiversity. For this reason, venkatesh and davis conducted a study published in 2000 to extend tam that. Technology acceptance model technology acceptance model, developed by davis 1989, is one of the most influential research models in. A number of theories have proposed to explain consumers acceptance of new technologies and their intention to use. Acceptance of technologies such as ecommerce, mobile and erp that considered emotion and affect are still less. What are the determinant factors which affect users intention to play such games.
An extension of the technology acceptance model for. I, napaporn kripanont, declare that the phd thesis entitled examining a technology acceptance model of internet usage by academics within thai business schools is no more than 100,000 words in length, exclusive of tables, figures, appendices, references and footnotes. Bachelor of science thesis in the programme software engineering and management. The technology acceptance model tam is an information systems theory that models how users come to accept and use a technology the actual system use is the endpoint where we want everyone to be able to do with technology, so we have to form behavioral intention, which is a factor that leads people to use the technology. Graphical abstract abstract sports injury is an issue that frequently occurs among athletes. Adaptation of the technology acceptance model tam to the. The tam suggests that when users are presented with a new technology, a number of factors determine their decision about how and when they will use it.
The technology acceptance model the technology acceptance model tam, which was developed by davis 1989, assumes that when users perceive that a type of technology is useful and also easy to use, they will be willing to use it. The aim of the tam was to explain theoretically the determinants factors of acceptance of computer and be efficient to make explanation for wide range of users behaviors. Although the original tam model was based on the determinants of perceived ease of use 2, the determinants of perceived usefulness enabled organizations to design organizational interventions that would increase user acceptance and usage of new systems. The purpose of this paper is to extend the understanding of the drivers of social media in higher education institutions heis in an emerging economy. This paper provides a historical overview of the technology acceptance model. The technology acceptance model tam is an information systems theory that models how users come to accept and use a technology. Information technology it acceptance research has yielded many competing models, each with different sets of acceptance determinants. The actual system use is the endpoint where we want everyone to be able to do with technology, so we have to form behavioral intention, which is a factor that leads people to use the technology. Hoenig 1995 as well as lai 2016 noted that the rate at which payment systems develop depends largely on a struggle between rapid technological change and natural barriers to new product or service acceptance. The model suggests that when users are presented with a new technology, a number of factors influence their decision about how and when they will use it, notably. Examining the technology acceptance model using physician. Technology acceptance model tam provides a framework for predicting ict use based on users beliefs and attitudes about technology handayani, et al.
1227 1026 854 637 215 1057 507 841 515 169 194 772 552 589 452 1416 170 456 858 418 700 1299 1526 41 1004 936 1421 935 1047 1098 1369